Ewha Med J.  2003 Jun;26(2):137-142. 10.12771/emj.2003.26.2.137.

T Cell Receptor Rearrangement in NKT Cells Differentiated from Cord Blood CD34+ Cells

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Microbiology, College of Medicine, Ewha Womans University, Korea.

Abstract


OBJECTIVES
To investigate the time of rearrangement of the TCR gene in the process of NKT cell differentiation from CD34+ human cord blood cells in vitro.
METHODS
We isolated the CD34+ human cord blood cells and induced the differentiation of NKT cells by liquid culture including IL-15, FL and SCF for 30 days. In order to detect the time of TCR gene rearrangement in differentiated NKT cell, we performed PCR for TCR-rearrangement excision circles (TRECs) with isolated DNA.
RESULTS
Signal joint TREC first appeared on day 4 or day 8 and continuously existed until day 30. Between day 9 and day 21, cells showed high output of coding joint TRECs after signal joint rearrangement.
CONCLUSION
In differentiated NKT cells, TCR gene rearrangement started within a week after culture started and mostly occurred in 2 to 3 weeks after culture started.

Keyword

NKT cell; CK34+ cells; TCR gene rearrangement

MeSH Terms

Clinical Coding
DNA
Fetal Blood*
Genes, T-Cell Receptor
Humans
Interleukin-15
Joints
Natural Killer T-Cells*
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell*
DNA
Interleukin-15
Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell
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