Mycobiology.  2002 Mar;30(1):13-17.

Sequence Analyses of PCR Amplified Partial SSU of Ribosomal DNA for Identifying Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi in Plant Roots

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Biology, Korea National University of Education, Chungbuk 363-791, Republic of Korea. sslee@cc.knue.ac.kr
  • 2Institute of Natural Science, Korea National University of Education, Chungbuk 363-791, Republic of Korea.

Abstract

The genomic DNAs were extracted from roots of Glycine max and Sorghum bicolor, and compared with those from spores of two arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi, Glomus mosseae and Scutellospora heterogama. The partial small subunit (SSU) of ribosomal RNA genes were synthesized and amplified by polymerase chain reaction with the fungal specific primers, AM1 and NS31. By the recent molecular techniques, the presence of another AM fungal DNA were confirmed in the roots of two plants, and three sequences of rDNA fragments amplified were identified to be close to those of G. caledonium, G. fasiculatum and G. proliferum. The two AM fungi, both, were found to colonize at the cortical layers of plant roots collected in the fields, together.

Keyword

Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi; Glycine max; PCR-RFLP; Sorghum bicolor

MeSH Terms

Colon
DNA
DNA, Fungal
DNA, Ribosomal*
Fungi*
Genes, rRNA
Plant Roots*
Plants*
Polymerase Chain Reaction*
Sequence Analysis*
Sorghum
Soybeans
Spores
DNA
DNA, Fungal
DNA, Ribosomal
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