Korean J Occup Environ Med.  2001 Jun;13(2):200-208.

The Association of Workplace Cumulative Noise Exposure and Blood Pressure

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Preventive Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Korea. ilich@snu.ac.kr
  • 2Institute of Environmental Medicine, Seoul National University Medical Research Center, Korea.
  • 3Department of Health Research, Korea Institute for Health and Social Affairs, Korea.
  • 4Institute of Occupational Medicine, Koje Hospital, Korea.

Abstract


OBJECTIVES
The association of workplace cumulative noise exposure and blood pressure was investigated in this study using cross-sectional design.
METHODS
The study population comprised 852 manufacturing male workers of whom occupational health examination data, questionnaire and personnel records were available. Workplace ambient noise monitoring data was used for calculating individual cumulative noise exposure level. Mean of each systolic and diastolic blood pressure of occupational health examination data was used for individual systolic and diastolic blood pressure level. Possible confounding variables including family history of hypertension, smoking habit, alcohol drinking habit were collected by questionnaire. On the basis of job location and duration of work at the location, a cumulative time-weighted average noise level was calculated for each workers. According to this cumulative noise exposure level, each study subject was categorized as low noise exposure group, moderate noise exposure group, high noise exposure group, very high noise exposure group. Among noise exposure groups, mean of systolic and diastolic blood pressure was compared after adjusting possible confounding variables such as age, body mass index, serum cholesterol level, family history of hypertension, smoking history, alcohol drinking habit.
RESULTS
After adjusting possible confounding variables, noise exposure group was significant explanatory variables for both systolic and diastolic blood pressure, and mean of both systolic and diastolic blood pressure of very high exposure group was higher than that of low exposure group.
CONCLUSIONS
These findings suggested that the high cumulative noise exposure might elevate the blood pressure.

Keyword

Cumulative noise exposure; Blood pressure; Cross-sectional study

MeSH Terms

Alcohol Drinking
Blood Pressure*
Body Mass Index
Cholesterol
Confounding Factors (Epidemiology)
Cross-Sectional Studies
Humans
Hypertension
Male
Noise*
Occupational Health
Questionnaires
Smoke
Smoking
Cholesterol
Smoke
Full Text Links
  • KJOEM
Actions
Cited
CITED
export Copy
Close
Share
  • Twitter
  • Facebook
Similar articles
Copyright © 2024 by Korean Association of Medical Journal Editors. All rights reserved.     E-mail: koreamed@kamje.or.kr