Korean J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg.  2010 Dec;43(6):725-728.

Postnatal Left Ventricular Outflow Tract Obstruction Caused by Multiple Rhabdomyoma Tumors

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Korea. tgjunsmc@gmail.com

Abstract

Rhabdomyoma is the most common benign cardiac neoplasm in neonates. Most patients with rhabdomyoma experienced spontaneous regression. Yet some of them need surgical therapy because of hemodynamic problems of the heart such as arrhythmia, outflow tract obstruction and valvular dysfunction. We found multiple masses in both ventricles on the patient's fetal echocardiogram. Heart failure caused by severe left ventricular outflow tract obstruction quickly presented after birth. The mass interfering with the outflow tract was resected via the transaortic approach at the first day of birth. Postoperative echocardiography showed complete release of the outflow tract obstruction. He was discharged on the postoperative day 8. During the 3 years of follow up, we found that the sizes of the remnant masses had gradually decreased.

Keyword

Heart neoplasms; Rhabdomyoma; Ventricular outflow tract obstruction, left; Neonate

MeSH Terms

Arrhythmias, Cardiac
Echocardiography
Follow-Up Studies
Heart
Heart Failure
Heart Neoplasms
Hemodynamics
Humans
Infant, Newborn
Parturition
Rhabdomyoma
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