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The analysis of cerebrovascular circulation time using digital subtraction angiography(DSA)

Han DG, Kim DH, Lee HK, Kwon KH, Kim KJ

We analyzed the cerebral arterio-venous circulation time of 141 cases of cranial DSA in 136 patients, for theassessment of cerebral circulatory dynamics. IV-DSA was 111 cases, IA-DSA 30 cases. The...
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Cerebrovascular reactivity to hypercapnia during sevoflurane or desflurane anesthesia in rats

Sakata K, Kito K, Fukuoka N, Nagase K, Tanabe K, Iida H

BACKGROUND: Hypercapnia causes dilation of cerebral vessels and increases cerebral blood flow, resulting in increased intracranial pressure. Sevoflurane is reported to preserve cerebrovascular carbon dioxide reactivity. However, the contribution of...
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Remote Cerebellar Infarction after Supratentorial Craniotomy and Its Management: Two Case Reports

Yoon SJ, Hong CK

The cerebellar infarction resulting from supratentorial craniotomy is uncommon event and its management has been controversial. After removal of space occupying lesion on right frontal area, two cases of remote...
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Intracranial Vasculopathy in a Patient with Systemic Sclerosis: Atherosclerotic or Moyamoya-Like Disease?

Choi HN, Kim SH, Kim HH, Kim SK, Choe JY, Park SH

No abstract available.
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Clinical Application of Near-Infrared Spectroscopy in Neonates

Jeon GW

The incidence of cerebral palsy has not decreased despite advances in neonatal care. Preterm infants are at a high risk of cerebral palsy. Moreover, preterm infants might experience permanent neurological...
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Melatonin does not attenuate dynamic cardiovascular and cerebrovascular reflex responses to acute hypotension in healthy men

Bang J, Park YS, Jeong SM, Song JG, Kim YK, Hwang GS

BACKGROUND: Melatonin has been shown to attenuate the reflex sympathetic increases that arise in response to orthostatic challenges. We tested the hypothesis that the attenuated sympathetic increase induced by melatonin...
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Cardiopulmonary Bypass Strategies to Maintain Brain Perfusion during Lung Transplantation in a Patient with Severe Hypercapnia

Sohn B, Park S, Lee HJ, Jeong JH, Choi SM, Lee SM, Seo JH, Kim YT

Herein, we report a case of lung transplantation in a patient with profound preoperative hypercapnia, focusing on the cardiopulmonary bypass strategy used for brain perfusion during the operation. We applied...
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Mismatch between TOF MR Angiography and CT Angiography of the Middle Cerebral Artery may be a Critical Sign in Cerebrovascular Dynamics

Igase K, Igase M, Matsubara , Sadamoto K

PURPOSE: Although time-of-flight (TOF)-magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) can clearly depict intracranial arteries, the arterial flow of middle cerebral artery (MCA) is occasionally not detected. We evaluated this phenomenon with reference...
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Transcranial Doppler: examination techniques and interpretation

Do Y, Kim YJ, Lee JH

Transcranial Doppler (TCD) was introduced in 1982 to assess intracranial arteries noninvasively, since when it has been widely used to assess and monitor cerebrovascular hemodynamics. The clinical applications of TCD...
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Advantages and disadvantages of the ENVOY 6F distal access guiding catheter in endovascular coiling for anterior circulation aneurysms

Baek JW, Jin SC, Kim ST, Heo YJ, Han JY, Seo JH, Paeng SH, Kim JS, Jeong HW, Jeong YG

OBJECTIVE: Selecting an appropriate guiding catheter to provide both sufficient supportability for working devices and sufficient distal navigability is essential for ensuring the success of a procedure. This study aimed...
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Effects of Recumbent Angle during Cycling on Cerebral Blood Flow Velocity and Rate Pressure Product during Exercise and Recovery

Kim SD, Jeong IG, Koh YS, Lee HH

BACKGROUND: The cerebral blood flow velocity (CBFV) and rate pressure product (RPP) have been reported to benefit hemodynamics more during exercise in the recumbent position than during that in the...
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Treatment of Bell's Palsy by Stellate Ganglion Block

Yoon DM, Kim JR, Oh HK

  • KMID: 2357775
  • Korean J Anesthesiol.
  • 1978 Sep;11(3):250-256.
Bell's palsy is not a serious disease and recovery is spontaneous in more than half of patients, but this recovery is long delayed in many instances and the cosmetic effect...
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Cerebral hemodynamic changes induced by sympathetic stimulation tests

Sohn YH

Sympathetic neuronal activity is primarily responsible for the neurogenic control of cerebral autoregulation. The stimulation of sympathetic nerves causes both large arterial constriction and small vessel dilation in experimental animals....
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Hemorrhagic Moyamoya Disease : A Recent Update

Fujimura M, Tominaga T

Moyamoya disease (MMD) is a progressive cerebrovascular disease with unknown etiology, characterized by bilateral stenoocclusive changes at the terminal portion of the internal carotid artery and an abnormal vascular network...
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Effects of Dopamine Infusion on Cerebral Blood Flow, Brain Cell Membrane Function and Energy Metabolism in Experimental Escherichia coli Meningitis in the Newborn Piglet

Park WS, Chang YS, Shim JW, Kim MJ, Ko SY, Kim SS, Hwang JH, Choi CW, Lee M

In the present study, we tested whether maintenance of adequate cerebral perfusion pressure (CPP) by pharmacologically preventing systemic hypotension with dopamine infusion would prevent cerebral ischemia and attenuate energy depletion...
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Particulate Matter and Cognitive Function

Roh J, Jung HY, Lee KJ

The term “particulate Matter (PM)” refers to the mixture of small-sized solid particles and liquid droplets floating in the air, and is referred to as PM₁₀ ( < 10 µm),...
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Cerebral Hemodynamics in Premature Infants

Rhee CJ, Rios DR, Kaiser JR, Brady K

Extremely low birth weight infants remain at increased risk of intraventricular hemorrhage from the fragile vascular bed of the germinal matrix; the roles of hypotension (ischemia) and reperfusion (hyperemia) in...
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Unilateral Antegrade Selective Cerebral Perfusion in Aortic Surgery: Clinical Outcomes at Different Levels of Hypothermia

Lee JH, Chung CH, Kang JK, Choo SJ, Song H, Lee JW

Although unilateral antegrade selective cerebral perfusion (UASCP) is considered a safe cerebral protection strategy during aortic surgery, an optimum temperature remains to be defined. This study compared outcomes in patients...
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Effects of Bicycle Ergometer Exercise on Cerebral Blood Flow Velocity and Electroencephalogram Response in Normoxia and Hypoxia

Kim SD, Kim MW, Jeong IG

BACKGROUND: The cerebral blood flow velocity (CBFV) has been known to increase in response to acute hypoxia. However, how CBFV might respond to exercise in hypoxic conditions and be associated...
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Revascularization of Concurrent Renal and Cerebral Artery Stenosis in a 14-Year-Old Girl with Takayasu Arteritis and Moyamoya Syndrome

Lee ML, Chang MY, Chang TM, Yang RC, Chang MC, Yang AD

Concurrent involvement of bilateral renal and cerebral arteries, usually incurred as stenosis, is rare in childhood-onset Takayasu arteritis (c-TA). We report the case of a 14-year-old girl, with c-TA, presenting...
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