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First Case in Korea of Group B Streptococcus With Reduced Penicillin Susceptibility Harboring Amino Acid Substitutions in Penicillin-Binding Protein 2X

Yi A, Kim CK, Kimura K, Arakawa Y, Hur M, Yun YM, Moon HW

No abstract available.
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Antimicrobial resistance profiles of vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus species isolated from laboratory mice

Yamanaka H, Kadomatsu , Takagi T, Ohsawa M, Yamamoto N, Kubo N, Takemoto T, Ohsawa K

Isolates of 24 enterococci, 5 Enterococcus casseliflavus and 19 Enterococcus gallinarum, possessing vanC genes and showing low-level resistance to vancomycin were obtained from mice from commercial mouse breeding companies. Since...
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Molecular Epidemiology and Mechanisms of 43 Low-Level Linezolid-Resistant Enterococcus faecalis Strains in Chongqing, China

Hua R, Xia Y, Wu W, Yang M, Yan J

BACKGROUND: Enterococcus faecalis strains with low-level resistance to linezolid (an oxazolidinone antibiotic) have become common. No large-scale study has examined the underlying mechanisms in linezolid-resistant E. faecalis (LRE) strains. We...
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Clinical Manifestations and Treatment in Korean Patients with X-Linked Agammaglobulinemia

Cho H, Kim JG

PURPOSE: X-linked agammaglobulinemia (XLA) is a primary immunodeficiency caused by mutations in the Bruton's tyrosine kinase (Btk) gene. The aim of this study was to investigate the clinical manifestations, molecular...
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Conservation of matrix protein genes in rabies viruses circulating in South Korea since 1999

Lee YA, Kim HH, Yang DK, Cho IS

Rabies virus (RABV) causes a neurological disease in warm-blooded animals that is nearly always fatal. In this study, we analyzed the matrix (M) genes in 10 Korean street RABV strains...
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Clinically Significant Unclassified Variants in BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes among Korean Breast Cancer Patients

Yoon KA, Park B, Lee BI, Yang MJ, Kong SY, Lee ES

PURPOSE: Unclassified variants (UVs) of BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes are not defined as pathogenic for breast cancer, and their clinical significance currently remains undefined. Therefore, this study was conducted to...
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Diverse Phenotypic Expression of Cardiomyopathies in a Family with TNNI3 p.Arg145Trp Mutation

Hwang JW, Jang MA, Jang SY, Seo SH, Seong MW, Park SS, Ki CS, Kim DK

Genetic diagnosis of cardiomyopathies is challenging, due to the marked genetic and allelic heterogeneity and the lack of knowledge of the mutations that lead to clinical phenotypes. Here, we present...
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Genetic Variations of the KISS1R Gene in Korean Girls with Central Precocious Puberty

Oh YJ, Rhie YJ, Nam HK, Kim HR, Lee KH

The timing of puberty onset varies greatly among individuals, and much of this variation is modulated by genetic factors. This study aimed to identify the kisspeptin receptor (KISS1R) gene variations...
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Rapid Progression of Sporadic ALS in a Patient Carrying SOD1 p.Gly13Arg Mutation

Kim MJ, Bae JH, Kim JM, Kim HR, Yoon BN, Sung JJ, Ahn SW

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), the most common adult onset motor neuron disease, is pathologically characterized by progressive loss of the upper and lower motor neurons. Mutations in the Cu/Zn superoxide...
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Effect of Amino Acid Polymorphisms of House Dust Mite Der p 2 Variants on Allergic Sensitization

Tanyaratsrisakul S, Jirapongsananuruk O, Kulwanich , Hales BJ, Thomas WR, Piboonpocanun S

PURPOSE: The sequence variations of the Der p 2 allergen of Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus diverge along 2 pathways with particular amino acid substitutions at positions 40,47,111, and 114. The environmental prevalence...
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Polymorphisms of SLC22A9 (hOAT7) in Korean Females with Osteoporosis

Ahn SK, Suh CK, Cha SH

Among solute carrier proteins, the organic anion transporters (OATs) play an important role for the elimination or reabsorption of endogenous and exogenous negatively charged anionic compounds. Among OATs, SLC22A9 (hOAT7)...
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Exome sequencing in a breast cancer family without BRCA mutation

Noh JM, Kim J, Cho DY, Choi DH, Park W, Huh SJ

PURPOSE: We performed exome sequencing in a breast cancer family without BRCA mutations. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A family that three sisters have a history of breast cancer was selected for analysis....
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Plasmodium vivax Drug Resistance Genes; Pvmdr1 and Pvcrt-o Polymorphisms in Relation to Chloroquine Sensitivity from a Malaria Endemic Area of Thailand

Rungsihirunrat K, Muhamad P, Chaijaroenkul W, Kuesap J, Na-Bangchang K

The aim of the study was to explore the possible molecular markers of chloroquine resistance in Plasmodium vivax isolates in Thailand. A total of 30 P. vivax isolates were collected...
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Analysis of Gene Mutations Associated with Antibiotic Resistance in Helicobacter pylori Strains Isolated from Korean Patients

An B, Moon BS, Lim HC, Lee YC, Kim H, Lee G, Kim SH, Park M, Kim JB

BACKGROUND/AIMS: This study aims to identify the gene mutation pattern associated with antibiotic resistance for mainly used antibiotics in Helicobacter pylori strains isolated from Koreans. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Seventy-one H. pylori...
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Identification of a novel mutation in a patient with pseudohypoparathyroidism type Ia

Lee YS, Kim HK, Kim HR, Lee JY, Choi JW, Bae EJ, Oh PS, Park WI, Ki CS, Lee HJ

Pseudohypoparathyroidism type Ia (PHP Ia) is a disorder characterized by multiform hormonal resistance including parathyroid hormone (PTH) resistance and Albright hereditary osteodystrophy (AHO). It is caused by heterozygous inactivating mutations...
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Substitutions in Penicillin-Binding Protein 1 in Amoxicillin-Resistant Helicobacter pylori Strains Isolated from Korean Patients

Kim BJ, Kim JG

  • KMID: 1712324
  • Gut Liver.
  • 2013 Nov;7(6):655-660.
BACKGROUND/AIMS: A worldwide increase in amoxicillin resistance in Helicobacter pylori is having an adverse effect on eradication therapy. In this study, we investigated the mechanism of the amoxicillin resistance of...
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Association between the BDNF Val66Met Polymorphism and Chronicity of Depression

Lee Y, Lim SW, Kim SY, Chung JW, Kim J, Myung W, Song J, Kim S, Carroll BJ, Kim DK

  • KMID: 2316246
  • Psychiatry Investig.
  • 2013 Mar;10(1):56-61.
OBJECTIVE: Both clinical and biological factors influence the course of depressive disorders. This study tested for associations between the brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) gene at the Val66Met locus and the...
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Molecular characterization of two Bangladeshi infectious bursal disease virus isolates using the hypervariable sequence of VP2 as a genetic marker

Islam MT, Le TH, Rahman MM, Islam MA

  • KMID: 2391999
  • J Vet Sci.
  • 2012 Dec;13(4):405-412.
Two Bangladeshi infectious bursal disease virus (IBDV) isolates collected in 2007, termed GB1 and GB3, were subjected to comparative sequencing and phylogenetic analyses. Sequence analysis of a 474-bp hypervariable region...
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Generation and Biological Characterization of a Neutralization-Resistant Mutant of Newcastle Disease Virus

Park MJ, Kye SJ, Kim JY, Kim S, Seul HJ, Park CK, Choi KS

A neutralization-resistant mutant of Newcastle disease virus (NDV) Kr005 strain belonging to class II genotype VII was generated using a neutralizing monoclonal antibody and its biological effects were assessed. The...
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Molecular characterizations of phosphoprotein of rabies virus circulating in Korea

Kim HH, Yang DK, Jeon JK, Cho SD, Song JY

  • KMID: 1435794
  • Korean J Vet Res.
  • 2012 Mar;52(1):9-18.
Rabies is a major zoonotic disease that causes approximately 55,000 human deaths worldwide on an annual basis. The nucleocapsid protein and glycoprotein genes of the Korean rabies virus (RABV) have...
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