Korean J Pediatr.  2016 Nov;59(Suppl 1):S96-S98. 10.3345/kjp.2016.59.11.S96.

Relapsed Wilms' tumor with multiple brain metastasis

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Neurosurgery, BahçeÅŸehir University Medical Faculty, Istanbul, Turkey.
  • 2Department of Orthopedic Surgery-Spine Center, University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA. muratsakireksi@gmail.com
  • 3Department of Pathology, BahçeÅŸehir University Medical Faculty, Istanbul, Turkey.

Abstract

Wilms' tumor is the most common malignant renal tumor in childhood. The brain metastasis of a Wilms' tumor with anaplastic histopathology is rare. We present the case of an 8-year-old girl with Wilms' tumor, who presented with multiple brain metastases 5 years after her primary diagnosis. The brain masses were diagnosed after a generalized tonic-clonic seizure attack. The big solid mass in the cerebellum was resected, and whole-brain radiotherapy was performed, after which, she succumbed to her disease. In the case of clinical suspicion, cranial surveillance should be included in the routine clinical work-up for Wilms' tumor. Combined aggressive therapy (surgery+radiotherapy+chemotherapy) should be applied whenever possible, for both better survival and palliative aspects.

Keyword

Wilms tumor; Metastasis; Surgery; Radiotherapy; Chemotherapy

MeSH Terms

Brain*
Cerebellum
Child
Diagnosis
Drug Therapy
Female
Glycogen Storage Disease Type VI
Humans
Neoplasm Metastasis*
Radiotherapy
Seizures
Wilms Tumor*
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