J Korean Neurol Assoc.  2003 Apr;21(2):213-216.

A Case of Cauda Equina Schwannoma Presenting as Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Neurology, Ilsan Paik Hospital, College of Medicine, Inje University, 2240 Daehwa-dong, Ilsan-gu, Goyang-si, Gyeonggi-do, 411-706, Korea. clavicle@chollian.net
  • 2Department of Neurosurgery, Ilsan Paik Hospital, College of Medicine, Inje University, Korea.

Abstract

A 61-year-old man presented with cognitive dysfunction and an 8-month history of progressive gait disturbance. Brain MRI revealed communicating hydrocephalus. Under the impression of normal pressure hydrocephalus, cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) study was done and showed unusually increased opening pressure (40 cm H2O) and protein concentration (650 mg/dl). Spine MRI was performed to rule out the possibility of intraspinal tumor. It revealed cauda equina mass, which was confirmed to be schwannoma pathologically. Intraspinal tumor should be suspected in patients with abnormally increased CSF opening pressure and/or CSF protein who presented as normal pressure hydrocephalus.

Keyword

Normal pressure hydrocephalus; Intraspinal tumor; Schwannoma

MeSH Terms

Brain
Cauda Equina*
Cerebrospinal Fluid
Gait
Humans
Hydrocephalus
Hydrocephalus, Normal Pressure*
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Middle Aged
Neurilemmoma*
Spine
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