Korean J Urol.  2002 Jan;43(1):87-91.

Renal Candidiasis in Premature Infants

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Urology, Keimyung University College of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.

Abstract

Candida is a saprophytic fungus in the human host. However, in an immune- suppressed host, the organism can become pathogenic. The most common site of end organ involvement in premature infants with candidemia is the kidneys. A conglomeration of fibrillar hyphae results in fungus balls, which may cause a urinary tract obstruction and acute renal failure in premature infants. We recently experienced two cases of premature infants who had fungus balls in their urinary tracts. They were treated successfully with percutaneous nephrostomy, in combination with antifungal agents.

Keyword

Kidney; Candidiasis; Infant; Prematurity

MeSH Terms

Acute Kidney Injury
Antifungal Agents
Candida
Candidemia
Candidiasis*
Fungi
Humans
Hyphae
Infant
Infant, Newborn
Infant, Premature*
Kidney
Nephrostomy, Percutaneous
Urinary Tract
Antifungal Agents
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