Korean J Gastroenterol.  2014 Sep;64(3):127-132. 10.4166/kjg.2014.64.3.127.

Current Issues on Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
  • 2Department of Internal Medicine, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
  • 3Department of Internal Medicine, Chonbuk National University Medical School, Jeonju, Korea.
  • 4Department of Internal Medicine, Kosin University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea. mipark@kosinmed.or.kr
  • 5Department of Internal Medicine, Hallym University College of Medicine, Chuncheon, Korea.
  • 6Department of Internal Medicine, Wonkwang University College of Medicine, Iksan, Korea.
  • 7Department of Internal Medicine, Inje University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
  • 8Department of Internal Medicine, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan, Korea.

Abstract

Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is one of the most common problems in gastrointestinal disorders. With the increase in our understanding on the pathophysiology of GERD along with the development of proton pump inhibitors, the diagnostic and therapeutic approaches to GERD have changed dramatically over the past decade. However, GERD still poses a problem to many clinicians since the spectrum of the disease has evolved to encompass more challenging presentations such as refractory GERD and extraesophageal manifestations. This has led to significant confusion regarding the optimal approach to these patients. This article aims to discuss current issues on GERD.

Keyword

Gastroesophageal reflux; Pathophysiology; Diagnosis; Therapeutics

MeSH Terms

Alginates/therapeutic use
Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal
Esophageal pH Monitoring
GABA-B Receptor Agonists/therapeutic use
Gastroesophageal Reflux/*diagnosis/drug therapy/pathology
Humans
Metoclopramide/therapeutic use
Proton Pump Inhibitors/therapeutic use
Alginates
GABA-B Receptor Agonists
Metoclopramide
Proton Pump Inhibitors

Reference

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