Ann Dermatol.  2008 Dec;20(4):240-243. 10.5021/ad.2008.20.4.240.

A Case of Pigmented Mammary Paget's Disease

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Dermatology, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. yuhjoon@hanyang. ac.kr

Abstract

Pigmented mammary Paget's disease is a uncommon clinicopathologic variant of mammary Paget's disease, and this mimics malignant melanoma both clinically and histopathologically. Herein, we report on a rare case of pigmented mammary Paget's disease. An 81-year-old woman presented with 2.5x1 cm sized, red and brown, eczematous plaque on her right areola, and she'd had this lesion for 3 years. Histopathology showed large, atypical cells with large nuclei and abundant pale cytoplasm throughout the epidermis. Dispersed melanocytes were noted in the epidermis and some of the Paget's cells contained melanin within their cytoplasm. Immunohistochemical studies demonstrated that the intraepidermal pagetoid cells were positive for cytokeratin 7; in contrast, they were negative for S-100, Periodic-acid Schiff (PAS), Alcian blue at PH 2.5, HMB-45 and carninoembryonic antigen (CEA). We recommend that pigmented mammary Paget's disease should be included in the differential diagnosis of pigmented lesions on the nipple.

Keyword

Pigmented mammary Paget's disease

MeSH Terms

Aged, 80 and over
Alcian Blue
Cytoplasm
Diagnosis, Differential
Epidermis
Female
Humans
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
Keratins
Melanins
Melanocytes
Melanoma
Paget's Disease, Mammary
Alcian Blue
Keratins
Melanins

Figure

  • Fig. 1 Clinical appearance at admission.

  • Fig. 2 The Paget's cells with large hyperchromatic nuclei and abundant pale cytoplasm were present throughout the epidermis. Dispersed melanocytes were noted in the epidermis and some of the Paget's cells contained melanin within their cytoplasm (A) (H&E, ×200). The tumor cells were also found in the lactiferous ducts, where they formed clusters (B) (H&E, ×200). The intraepidermal pagetoid cells and intraductal pagetoid cell were positive for cytokeratin 7 (C, D) (cytokeratin 7, ×400). In contrast, they were negative for S-100 (E) (S-100, ×200), Periodic-acid Schiff (F) (PAS, ×200), Alcian blue at PH 2.5 (G) (Alcian blue at PH 2.5, ×200), HMB-45 (H) (HMB45, ×200) and carninoembryonic antigen (I) (CEA, ×200).


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