Chonnam Med J.  2008 Apr;44(1):53-56. 10.4068/cmj.2008.44.1.53.

A Case of Secondary Gastric Tuberculosis Mimicking Submucosal Tumor

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Internal Medicine, Gwangju Veterans Hospital, Gwangju, Korea. endoscopist@kornet.net
  • 2Department of Radiology, Gwangju Veterans Hospital, Gwangju, Korea.
  • 3Department of Pathology, Gwangju Veterans Hospital, Gwangju, Korea.
  • 4Department of Internal Medicine, Sangmu Hospital, Gwangju, Korea.

Abstract

Gastrointestinal tuberculosis has steadily decreased. But, it can occasionally be found in South Korea. The prevalence of gastric tuberculosis is lower than the other gastrointestinal tuberculosis. It is usually secondary to pulmonary or intestinal tuberculosis. Most commonly, it is presented as an ulcerative lesion on the lesser curvature of the antrum, it's clinical feature being similar to that of peptic ulcer disease. Very rarely, however, it mimics submucosal tumor. And only few such cases have been reported. We report here with a case of gastric tuberculosis, which was initially presented as a submucosal tumor.

Keyword

Tuberculosis; Neoplasms; Ultrasonography

MeSH Terms

Peptic Ulcer
Prevalence
Republic of Korea
Tuberculosis
Tuberculosis, Gastrointestinal
Ulcer

Figure

  • Fig. 1 (A) There is hypoechoic mass (about 3.0×4.0 cm) on the gastric antrum in transabdominal ultrasonogarphy. (B&C) There is a submucosal tumor (arrow on B) with central low attenuation and several lymphadenopathies (arrow on C) in perigastric area on contrast enhanced on abdominal CT. (D) Endoscopic ultrasonography shows hypoechoic submucosal tumor with intact overlying mucosa and central ulceration. CT: Computed Tomography.

  • Fig. 2 Endoscopic findings of stomach (A&B). (A) Initial finding shows a submucosal tumor with intact overlying mucosa and central ulceration at the posterior wall of antrum. (B) It shows only a hypertrophic lesion on a follow-up endoscopy. Chest CT findings (C&D). (C) Initial finding shows a tree-in-bud pattern and cavitary lesion containing consolidation at the posterior segment of both upper lobe. (D) The cavitary lesion was changed to a small nodule (D) on a follow-up chest CT.


Reference

1. Lee DJ, Shon SH, Chin YJ, Lim CY, Song IH, Kim JW, et al. A case of primary gastric tuberculosis diagnosed as a submucosal tumor. Korean J Gastrointest Endosc. 1998. 18:567–572.
2. al Karawi MA, Mohamed AE, Yasawy MI, Graham DY, Shariq S, Ahmed AM, et al. Protean manifestation of gastrointestinal tuberculosis: report on 130 patients. J Clin Gastroenterol. 1995. 20:225–232.
3. Esterman GB, Balfour DC. The stomach and duodenum. 1935. Philadelphia: WB Saunders.
4. Broders AC. Tuberculosis of the stomach with report a case of multiple tuberculosis ulcer. Surg Gynec & Obst. 1917. 24:490.
5. Toole H, Porpatoridis J. Contribution to the study of gastric tuberculosis. Rev Gastroenterol. 1950. 17:125–136.
6. Choi HY, Lee JW, Lee JS, Kim YK, Lee JH, Kim I, et al. A case of tuberculosis affecting stomach and duodenum simutaneously, mimicking malignant tumor. Korean J Gastrointest Endosc. 2004. 29:142–146.
7. Kim KM, Lee A, Choi KY, Lee KY, Kwak JJ. Intestinal tuberculosis: clinicopathologic analysis and diagnosis by endoscopic biopsy. Am J Gastroeneterol. 1998. 93:606–609.
Article
8. Subei I, Attar B, Schmitt G, Levendoglu H. Primary gastric tuberculosis: a case report and literature review. Am J Gastroenterol. 1987. 82:769–772.
9. McGee GS, Williams LF, Potts J, Barnwell S, Sawyers JL. Gastrointestinal tuberculosis: resurgence of an old pathogen. Am J Surg. 1989. 55:16–20.
10. Ostrum HW, Serber W. Tuberculosis of stomach and duodenum. Am J Roentgenol. 1948. 60:315–322.
Full Text Links
  • CMJ
Actions
Cited
CITED
export Copy
Close
Share
  • Twitter
  • Facebook
Similar articles
Copyright © 2024 by Korean Association of Medical Journal Editors. All rights reserved.     E-mail: koreamed@kamje.or.kr