J Korean Endocr Soc.  2007 Dec;22(6):436-439. 10.3803/jkes.2007.22.6.436.

A Case Report of Symptomatic Salivary Gland Rest within the Pituitary Gland

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Ajou University School of Medicine, Korea.
  • 2Department of Pathology, Ajou University School of Medicine, Korea.
  • 3Department of Radiology, Ajou University School of Medicine, Korea.
  • 4Department of Neurosurgery3, Ajou University School of Medicine, Korea.

Abstract

Although salivary gland tissues in the posterior pituitary are occasionally observed in microscopic examination at autopsy, these tissues are considered clinically silent. Only three examples of symptomatic salivary tissues in the pituitary have been previously reported. We report a case of symptomatic salivary gland rest within the pituitary gland. A 19-year-old woman complained of headache for 2 months, and dizziness, nausea, blurred vision for 1 week. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed a 1.8 cm-sized mass in sella turcica with hyperintensity on T1-weighted images. Basal hormone levels and combined pituitary stimulation test were normal. The trans-sphenoidal approach of tumor removal was performed and a pathological examination confirmed salivary gland rest without any evidence of a pituitary adenoma. The symptoms had disappeared, except for post-operative diabetes insipidus.

Keyword

salivary gland rest; pituitary gland

MeSH Terms

Autopsy
Diabetes Insipidus
Dizziness
Female
Headache
Humans
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Nausea
Pituitary Gland*
Pituitary Neoplasms
Salivary Glands*
Sella Turcica
Young Adult

Figure

  • Fig. 1 MRI demonstrated about 1.8 cm mass in the pituitary gland (A, B. T1 weighted images, C, D. post-contrast T1 weighted images). The lesion was hyper-intense on T1 weighted images, and showed enhancement on post-contrast T1 weighted images.

  • Fig. 2 Histology of the salivary gland rest in the posterior lobe of pituitary gland. Microscopic examination showed the cyst wall to consist entirely of seromucinous acini with a low-columnar to cuboidal epithelium in a fibrovascular stroma. (A. H&E stain ×100; B. H&E stain ×400)


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