Kidney Res Clin Pract.  2023 Mar;42(2):166-173. 10.23876/j.krcp.22.083.

Histologic evaluation of activity and chronicity of lupus nephritis and its clinical significance

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Pathology, CHA Bundang Medical Center, CHA University School of Medicine, Seongnam, Republic of Korea
  • 2Department of Pathology, Microbiology and Immunology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA
  • 3Department of Pathology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea

Abstract

The National Institutes of Health (NIH) lupus nephritis activity and chronicity indices, which comprise six activity scores and four chronicity scores, have a long development history. The 2018 revised International Society of Nephrology/Renal Pathology Society classification for lupus nephritis adopted the most recent NIH indices to replace subclasses A, C, and A/C. Although an evidence-based approach should further evaluate the clinical significance of the modified NIH indices, recent validation studies demonstrated that the modified chronicity indices have a strong correlation with kidney outcome of lupus nephritis.

Keyword

Biopsy; Lupus nephritis; Prognosis
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