J Dent Rehabil Appl Sci.  2022 Sep;38(3):178-188. 10.14368/jdras.2022.38.3.178.

3D printed interim immediate denture by using the occlusal plane digital transfer method of the POP BOW system in a patient planning to extract upper and lower residual teeth: a case report

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, Pusan National University, Pusan National University Dental Hospital, Dental Research Institute, Yansan, Republic of Korea
  • 2The Shapiro Family Laboratory of Viral Oncology and Aging Research & Section of Restorative Dentistry, UCLA School of Dentistry, Los Angeles, CA, USA
  • 3Central Dental Laboratory, Pusan National University Dental Hospital, Yangsan, Republic of Korea

Abstract

Interim immediate denture is fabricated to minimize the period of edentulousness after removal of the patient’s remaining teeth and before delivery of final prosthesis. In the case of using the CAD/CAM system, there is an advantage in that the manufacturing process in the clinic and laboratory can be simplified by overcoming some of the limitations of manufacturing interim immediate dentures in the traditional way. However, there are also disadvantages in that errors occur in the process of transmitting information about the patient’s intermaxillary relationship to the digital network of the laboratory, resulting in unstable occlusal relationships or non-esthetic prostheses. To overcome this problem, using the simple and accurate POP BOW system’s occlusal plane digital transfer method, it was possible to fabricate an esthetic and functional 3D printed interim immediate denture after removal of the remaining upper and lower anterior teeth.

Keyword

occlusal plane; POP BOW system; CAD/CAM; 3D printing; interim immediate denture

Figure

  • Fig. 1 POP BOW system. (A) POP stick and POP arms, (B) POP stick and POP arms assembled together with POP indicator and ADD pin. POP: Prefabricated occlusal plane, ADD: Advanced dental device.

  • Fig. 2 Panoramic radiograph at first visit.

  • Fig. 3 Initial intraoral photographs. (A) Frontal view with old dentures, (B) Frontal view without old dentures, (C) Upper occlusal view, (D) Lower occlusal view

  • Fig. 4 Extraoral view of application with POP BOW system (A) Right sagittal view, (B) Frontal view, (C) Left sagittal view, (D) Transverse view.

  • Fig. 5 Digital impression taken by intraoral scanner (A) Maxilla, (B) Mandible, (C) Occlusion, (D) 3D occlusal plane with POP stick and arms.

  • Fig. 6 Digital transfer method for 3D dimensional arrangement of occlusal plane. (A) Superimposing into individualized libraries of POP stick and POP arms, (B) Arrangement for digital interim immediate denture.

  • Fig. 7 Definitive 3D printed digital interim immediate denture. (A) Right sagittal view, (B) Frontal view, (C) Left sagittal view of maxillary denture, (D) Right sagittal view, (E) Frontal view, (F) Left sagittal view of mandibular denture.

  • Fig. 8 (A) Intraoral view after maxillary tooth extraction, (B) Intraoral view after wearing maxillary interim immediate denture, (C) Intraoral view after maxillary tooth extraction (stich-out after 1 week), (D) Intraoral view after wearing maxillary and mandibular interim immediate denture, (E) Edentulous state of the maxilla and mandible, (F) Intraoral view of the maxillary and mandibular interim immediate denture after relining.

  • Fig. 9 Communication between the dentist and the patient is important in the treatment process (A) Extraoral view after maxillary tooth extraction, (B) Extraoral view after wearing maxillary interim immediate denture, (C) Extraoral view after wearing maxillary and mandibular interim immediate denture.


Reference

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