Korean J Women Health Nurs.  2019 Dec;25(4):459-473. 10.4069/kjwhn.2019.25.4.459.

Factors Influencing Stress in Spouses of Hospitalized Women Diagnosed with Preterm Labor

Affiliations
  • 1Assistant Professor, Department of Nursing, Kyungbuk College, Yeongju, Korea.
  • 2Associate Professor, College of Nursing, CHA University, Pocheon, Korea. 38hooni@cha.ac.kr

Abstract

PURPOSE
The purpose of the study was to identify to identify the nursing needs and stress levels among spouses of women hospitalized with preterm labor, and to determine factors influencing spousal stress.
METHODS
Data were collected from 95 spouses of hospitalized pregnant women due to preterm labor at a hospital in Gyeonggi province from June to December of 2016. The data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and multiple linear regression.
RESULTS
The mean score of spouses' nursing needs was 3.06±0.42 and stress was 1.85±0.44 out of 4.00. The highest score of nursing needs was 3.37±0.51 in assurance and the highest score for stress was 2.26±0.72 for patient's illness and prognosis. There was a significant positive correlation between stress in spouse and nursing needs (p=.004). Stress was explained by nursing needs (β=.28) and hospitalization days (β=.21).
CONCLUSIONS
The results of this study suggest that appropriate nursing interventions are required to address the nursing needs at the beginning of hospitalization and to reduce the stress among spouses of hospitalized pregnant women diagnosed with preterm labor.

Keyword

Obstetric labor, premature; Spouses; Stress, psychological; Health services needs and demand

MeSH Terms

Female
Gyeonggi-do
Health Services Needs and Demand
Hospitalization
Humans
Linear Models
Nursing
Obstetric Labor, Premature*
Pregnancy
Pregnant Women
Prognosis
Spouses*
Stress, Psychological

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