J Korean Soc Emerg Med.  2008 Aug;19(4):438-442.

Peripheral Facial Palsy Caused by Trichloroethylene Vapor Exposure

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Emergency Medicine, College of Medicine, Bucheon Hospital of Sooncheonhyang University, Korea. loveydr@schbc.ac.kr

Abstract

Trichloroethylene (TCE) is a halogenated hydrocarbon widely used as a solvent in industrial and household settings. This report describes an acute trichloroethylene (TCE) exposure that resulted in the development of pheripheral facial palsy, which is a very rare occurrence. Most reports of palsy symptoms involve cranial nerves, especially the trigeminal nerve. The patient complained of numbness of the left side of the face. Clinical manifestations, laboratory values and treatment are discussed. The presentation of peripheral facial palsy is very similar to Bell's palsy but has a slightly different clinical course.

Keyword

Trichloroethylene; Facial Paralysis; Peripheral

MeSH Terms

Bell Palsy
Cranial Nerves
Facial Paralysis
Family Characteristics
Humans
Hypesthesia
Paralysis
Trichloroethylene
Trigeminal Nerve
Trichloroethylene
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