Korean J Med.  2016 Jan;90(1):63-67. 10.3904/kjm.2016.90.1.63.

Myelodysplastic Syndrome and Minimal Change Nephrotic Syndrome treated with Steroid Challenge

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Internal Medicine, Daegu Fatima Hospital, Daegu, Korea. mozarteffect@hanmail.net
  • 2Department of Laboratory Medicine, Daegu Fatima Hospital, Daegu, Korea.
  • 3Department of Pathology, Daegu Fatima Hospital, Daegu, Korea.

Abstract

Glomerulonephritis associated with malignancy is deemed to be paraneoplastic glomerulonephritis. Myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) is a group of heterogeneous clonal hematopoietic stem cell disorders characterized by impaired hematopoietic cell differentiation and cytopenia. The pathophysiology of MDS is thought to be immune-mediated in part. A few reports have documented various forms of glomerulonephritis in patients with MDS and suggested that immune dysregulation is important in the development of paraneoplastic glomerulonephritis. Here, we report a patient with MDS and refractory anemia with excess blast-2 accompanied by minimal change nephrotic syndrome. The patient was treated with prednisolone, and the nephrotic-range proteinuria and pancytopenia improved markedly.

Keyword

Myelodysplastic syndromes; Nephrotic syndrome; Steroids

MeSH Terms

Anemia, Refractory
Cell Differentiation
Glomerulonephritis
Hematopoietic Stem Cells
Humans
Myelodysplastic Syndromes*
Nephrosis, Lipoid*
Nephrotic Syndrome
Pancytopenia
Prednisolone
Proteinuria
Steroids
Prednisolone
Steroids
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