Korean J Med.  2011 Jun;80(Suppl 2):S287-S294.

A Case of Renal Angiomyolipoma with Lymph Node-Associated Elevation of Tumor Markers

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Internal Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. shimby@catholic.ac.kr
  • 2Department of Pathology, The Catholic University of Korea School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

Abstract

Angiomyolipoma is a rare, benign, mesenchymal hamartomatous neoplasm consisting of a mixture of adipose tissue, smooth muscle cells, and anomalous blood vessels. The kidney is a common origin site, but extrarenal angiomyolipoma has been reported. Simultaneous involvement of the kidney and regional lymph nodes is uncommon, and may be confused with a metastatic malignant lymph node. Lymph node involvement in angiomyolipoma represents a multifocal invasion of the tumor, rather than metastatic disease. Tumor markers usually associate with malignancy but they have sometimes been detected in benign conditions. We report a case of bilateral renal angiomyolipoma with tuberous sclerosis simultaneously involving regional lymph nodes confused with metastatic malignant lymph node enlargement due to associated elevation of serum tumor markers.

Keyword

Tumor markers, biological; Angiomyolipoma; Lymph nodes; Tuberous sclerosis

MeSH Terms

Adipose Tissue
Angiomyolipoma
Blood Vessels
Kidney
Lymph Nodes
Myocytes, Smooth Muscle
Tuberous Sclerosis
Biomarkers, Tumor
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