J Korean Acad Conserv Dent.  2004 Jul;29(4):365-369. 10.5395/JKACD.2004.29.4.365.

An electrochemical study of the sealing ability of three retrofilling materials

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Conservative Dentistry, The Institute of Oral Health Science, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Korea. parkendo@smc.samsung.co.kr
  • 2Department of Prosthodontics, The Institute of Oral Health Science, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Korea.
  • 3Department of Periodontology, The Institute of Oral Health Science, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Korea.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the apical sealing ability of Super-EBA, MTA and Dyract-flow as retrofilling materials. Forty-eight extracted human teeth with straight and single root canal were used in this study. The root canals were prepared to a #40 apical canal size and obturated with gutter-percha. Apicoectomies were performed and root end cavities were prepared to a depth of 3mm using an ultrasonic device. The root end cavities were filled with Super-EBA, MTA or Dyract-flow. Leakage was measured using an electrochemical technique for 4 weeks. According to this study, the results were as follows. 1. Increasing leakage with time was observed in all groups. 2. No significant difference was noted among the 3 groups with time (p = 0.216). 3. No significant difference was noted among the 3 groups when measured within the same time interval (p = 0.814). The results of this study suggest that the sealing ability of Dyract-flow is equal to that of Super-EBA and MTA, and Dyract-flow may be an alternative to other materials for root-end filling.

Keyword

Retrofilling materials; Super-EBA; MTA; Dyract-flow; Electrochemical study; Apical leakage

MeSH Terms

Apicoectomy
Dental Pulp Cavity
Electrochemical Techniques
Humans
Tooth
Ultrasonics
Pemetrexed

Figure

  • Figure 1 Apical leakage of experimental groups with time


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