Anesth Pain Med.  2010 Apr;5(2):142-145.

Air embolism during anesthesia in the beach chair position for shoulder surgery: A case report

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Presbyterian Medical Center, Jeonju, Korea. ingwei@nate.com
  • 2Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Chungju Hospital, School of Medicine, Konkuk University, Chungju, Korea.

Abstract

A 60-year-old man was scheduled for elective right shoulder surgery. The patient was placed in the beach chair position. A venous air embolism was suspected because of a sudden decrease in the end-tidal carbon dioxide concentration, hypoxemia, tachycardia, and hypotension 5 mins after a stab incision in the surgical site. We inserted a central venous access catheter and provided hemodynamic support and cardiopulmonary resuscitation, but the patient died. We present this case to make surgeons and anesthesiologists aware of the possibility of air embolism during shoulder surgery in the beach chair position.

Keyword

Air embolism; Embolism

MeSH Terms

Anesthesia
Anoxia
Carbon Dioxide
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation
Catheters
Embolism
Embolism, Air
Hemodynamics
Humans
Hypotension
Middle Aged
Shoulder
Tachycardia
Carbon Dioxide
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