Ann Coloproctol.  2015 Dec;31(6):243-245. 10.3393/ac.2015.31.6.243.

Pilonidal Abscess Associated With Primary Actinomycosis

Affiliations
  • 1Department of General Surgery, Alexandra Hospital, Jurong Health Services, Singapore City, Singapore. han_boon_oh@nuhs.edu.sg
  • 2University Surgical Cluster, National University Health System, Singapore City, Singapore.

Abstract

Pilonidal disease in the sacrococcygeal region usually presents as abscesses, recurrent inflammation, cellulitis or fistula tracks. However, few reports on actinomycosis affecting pilonidal sinuses have been published. We report a case of a 25-year-old woman who presented with a pilonidal abscess who underwent surgical drainage and debridement. Pus from the pilonidal abscess was sent for microbiology, which grew actinomyces turicensis associated with prevotella bivia and peptostreptococci. She was treated with oral amoxicillin-clavulanate after surgical drainage for one week and recovered well. Actinomycosis associated with pilonidal abscesses, though uncommon, should be recognized and can be satisfactorily treated with a combination of surgical drainage and antibiotics.

Keyword

Actinomycosis; Pilonidal abscess; Pilonidal disease; Pilonidal sinus; Actinomyces

MeSH Terms

Abscess*
Actinomyces
Actinomycosis*
Adult
Anti-Bacterial Agents
Cellulitis
Debridement
Drainage
Female
Fistula
Humans
Inflammation
Pilonidal Sinus
Prevotella
Sacrococcygeal Region
Suppuration
Anti-Bacterial Agents
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