J Korean Ophthalmol Soc.  1991 Nov;32(11):1003-1008.

Electron Microscopic Findings of the Acute Retinal Necrosis Syndrome

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Ophthalmology in Maryknoll Hospital, Pusan, Korea.
  • 2Department of Pathology, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Taegu, Korea.

Abstract

One case of unilaterally developed acute retinal necrosis syndrome was studied with retina and vitreous from biopsy during operation through electronmicroscope pathologically and virolo gically. In photoreceptor cells, generalized necrosis was found: loss of outer segments, fragmentation of inner segments, and decrease of mitochondria in ellipsoids. Bipolar cells and axons were well preserved. Internal limiting membrane was intact, and covered by an unidentified cell. Degenerated retinal proper had various sized vacuoles. Around the intraretinal vessels, neutrophils and lymphocytes were infiltrated considering vasculitis. In ganglion cells, swelling of mitochondrias were seen, and their cell organelles were decreased, No virus particle was detected in all layers of the retina with electronmicroscope.

Keyword

Acute retinal necrosis syndrome; Viral retinitis; Herpes virus disease; Retinal necrosIs

MeSH Terms

Axons
Biopsy
Ganglion Cysts
Lymphocytes
Membranes
Mitochondria
Necrosis
Neutrophils
Organelles
Photoreceptor Cells
Retina
Retinal Necrosis Syndrome, Acute*
Retinaldehyde
Vacuoles
Vasculitis
Virion
Retinaldehyde
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