Korean J Vet Res.  2013 Jun;53(2):137-141.

Assessment of retinal degeneration with optical coherence tomography in a dog

Affiliations
  • 1Jidongbeom Animal Clinic, Busan 609-310, Korea.
  • 2Yoolim Animal Clinic, Seoul 137-909, Korea.
  • 3Department of Veterinary Clinical Science, College of Veterinary Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-742, Korea. mjeong@iastate.edu

Abstract

To report retinal image of in a 6-year-old male castrated poodle dog with a 2-month history of nyctalopia using optical coherence tomography (OCT). Ocular reflexes were present in both eyes and slit lamp examination showed anterior subscapular cataract in the right eye. There were fundus abnormalities in both eyes similar to retinal degeneration. Scotopic electroretinograms (ERGs) revealed significantly subabnormal amplitudes and prolonged implicit time, whereas photopic ERGs were better maintained, although far from normal. OCT of affected dogs revealed generalized retinal thinning much more than a normal age-matched dog. Therefore, OCT scanning is considered to be a useful method for retinal evaluation in dogs with retinal degeneration.

Keyword

dogs; electroretinography; nyctalopia; optical coherence tomography; retinal degeneration

MeSH Terms

Animals
Cataract
Dogs
Electroretinography
Eye
Humans
Male
Night Blindness
Reflex
Retinal Degeneration
Retinaldehyde
Tomography, Optical Coherence
Retinaldehyde
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