Korean J Obstet Gynecol.  2003 Dec;46(12):2492-2495.

Peritoneo-Amniotic Shunting in Isolated Fetal Ascites of Unknown Origin

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Chungbuk National University Hospital, Cheongju, Korea.

Abstract

Although sporadic cases of transient fetal ascites have been described, pulmonary hypoplasia or hydrops fetalis may occur as potentially lethal complications of isolated fetal ascites. Antenatal fetal paracentesis may be useful in improving neonatal pulmonary function, however rapid accumulation of fluid after paracentesis usually required repetitive invasive procedures. We successfully treated an isolated fetal ascites with peritoneo- amniotic shunt. Under the ultrasonographic guidence, we inserted a Double-Basket Catheter into the left lower quadrant of fetal abdominal wall at the end of second trimester. Shunt remained in place until the fetus was delivered at term. The peritoneo-amniotic shunt can improve fetal outcome and avoid repeated paracentesis before delivery.

Keyword

Isolated fetal ascites; Peritoneo-amniotic shunt

MeSH Terms

Abdominal Wall
Ascites*
Catheters
Female
Fetus
Humans
Hydrops Fetalis
Paracentesis
Pregnancy
Pregnancy Trimester, Second
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