J Korean Med Sci.  2011 May;26(5):697-700. 10.3346/jkms.2011.26.5.697.

Extracellular High-Mobility Group Box 1 is Increased in Patients with Behcet's Disease with Intestinal Involvement

• Ahn JK
• Cha HS
• Bae EK
• Lee J
• Koh EM

• KMID: 1777874
• DOI: http://doi.org/10.3346/jkms.2011.26.5.697

Abstract

High-mobility group box 1 (HMGB1) protein has been demonstrated to play an important role in chronic inflammatory diseases including rheumatoid arthritis, and systemic lupus erythematosus. This study investigated the association between extracellular HMGB1 expression and disease activity, and clinical features of Behcet's disease (BD). Extracellular HMGB1 expression in the sera of 42 BD patients was measured and was compared to that of 22 age- and sex-matched healthy controls. HMGB1 expression was significantly increased in BD patients compared to healthy controls (78.70 +/- 20.22 vs 10.79 +/- 1.90 ng/mL, P = 0.002). In addition, HMGB1 expression was significantly elevated in BD patients with intestinal involvement compared to those without (179.61 +/- 67.95 vs 61.89 +/- 19.81 ng/mL, P = 0.04). No significant association was observed between HMGB1 concentration and other clinical manifestations, or disease activity. It is suggested that extracellular HMGB1 may play an important role in the pathogenesis of BD.

Keyword

Behcet's disease; HMGB1 Protein; Intestinal Involvement

MeSH Terms

Adult
Aged
Behcet Syndrome/genetics/*metabolism/pathology
Extracellular Space/metabolism
Female
HMGB1 Protein/genetics/*metabolism
Humans
Inflammation
Intestinal Diseases/blood/genetics
Male
Middle Aged
Young Adult