Korean J Med.  1998 Dec;55(6):1097-1101.

Three Cases of Pseudopolycythemia

Affiliations
  • 1Departement of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University, College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

Abstract

Pseudopolycythemia is a situation in which a raised concentration of hemoglobin in circulating blood, with a red cell mass within normal range, while the plasma volume may be reduced in the absence of overt fluid loss. Relative, apparent, stress, or spurious polycythemia are commonly used synonyms for the same condition. It has been emphasized the association of pseudopolycythemia with hypertension, obesity, stress, and heavy cigarette smoking, especially in middle-aged men. We experienced 3 cases of pseudopolycythemia with several risk factors. They had complained of mild exertional dyspnea, palpitation, dizziness, and paresthesia of extremities. These symptoms were successfully relieved by stress reduction, stopping of smoking, and abstaining from drinking.

Keyword

Pseudopolycythemia; Stress; Erythropoietin

MeSH Terms

Dizziness
Drinking
Dyspnea
Erythrocyte Volume
Erythropoietin
Extremities
Humans
Hypertension
Male
Obesity
Paresthesia
Plasma Volume
Polycythemia
Reference Values
Risk Factors
Smoke
Smoking
Erythropoietin
Smoke
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