Nucl Med Mol Imaging.  2011 Sep;45(3):229-232.

A Case of Meigs' Syndrome: The 18F-FDG PET/CT Findings

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Nuclear Medicine, Research Institute and Hospital, National Cancer Center, Madu 1-dong, Ilsandong-gu, 410-769 Goyang-si, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea. skkim@ncc.re.kr
  • 2Department of Pathology, Research Institute and Hospital, National Cancer Center, Goyang-si, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.
  • 3Center for Uterine Cancer, Research Institute and Hospital, National Cancer Center, Goyang-si, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.

Abstract

The findings of an ovarian mass with marked ascites and pleural effusion are highly suggestive of malignancy, especially in a postmenopausal female with an elevated level of CA-125. However, benign conditions such as Meigs' syndrome should be considered in the differential diagnosis if the primary mass shows benign features. 18F-FDG is known to be useful to differentiate between malignant and benign diseases, and this utility is also promising in the case of ovarian tumor. We present here a case of Meigs' syndrome that was evaluated by 18F-FDG PET/CT, and this helped the preoperative diagnosis be made. 18F-FDG PET/CT is a promising modality to diagnose the pathological character of an ovarian tumor preoperatively, which can lead to a proper therapeutic plan.

Keyword

Meigs' syndrome; Fluorodeoxyglucose; Positron-emission tomography; CA-125

MeSH Terms

Ascites
Diagnosis, Differential
Female
Fluorodeoxyglucose F18
Humans
Meigs Syndrome
Pleural Effusion
Positron-Emission Tomography
Fluorodeoxyglucose F18
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