J Vet Sci.  2010 Jun;11(2):155-159. 10.4142/jvs.2010.11.2.155.

Spectral Doppler ultrasound in the major arteries of normal conscious immature micropigs

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Veterinary Radiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-742, Korea. mcchoi@snu.ac.kr

Abstract

Spectral waveform analysis of blood flow velocity in the major arteries of six healthy, conscious immature micropigs was determined using Doppler ultrasonography. Doppler spectral tracings were recorded from the external iliac artery, femoral artery, and renal arcuate artery. Tracings were also taken from three parts of the common carotid artery and two parts of the abdominal aorta. Spectral Doppler parameters included peak systolic velocity, early diastolic velocity, peak systolic velocity-to-end diastolic velocity ratio, resistive index, and pulsatility index. In addition, the diameter of major arteries and indirect blood pressure were measured. These results from spectral Doppler analysis in major arteries may be useful as reference ranges in the future studies of vascular hemodynamics in immature micropigs.

Keyword

blood velocity; Doppler ultrasonography; major arteries; micropigs; spectral waveform

MeSH Terms

Animals
Arteries/physiology/*ultrasonography
Blood Flow Velocity/physiology/*veterinary
Male
Swine
Swine, Miniature
Ultrasonography, Doppler, Color/*veterinary

Figure

  • Fig. 1 Representative pulsed wave Doppler spectral waveform pattern for the common carotid artery (A), abdominal aorta (B), external iliac artery (C), femoral artery (D), and renal arcuate artery (E). The scale to the right of the image is in increments of 10 cm/sec.


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