J Korean Acad Nurs.  2008 Aug;38(4):593-602. 10.4040/jkan.2008.38.4.593.

Self-Care Behaviors and Depressive Symptoms of Low-Income Elderly Women with Hypertension

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Nursing, Catholic University of Daegu, Korea.
  • 2Department of Nursing, Daegu Health College, Daegu, Korea. mhk@mail.dhc.ac.kr

Abstract

PURPOSE: This study aimed to compare self-care behaviors and depressive symptoms between the young old (65-74 yr) and the old-old (75-84 yr) in low-income women with hypertension. METHODS: This study used a descriptive research design. The subjects of this study were 136 elderly women over 65 yr living in D city. Data was collected from September to December 2007 through personal interviews using a questionnaire. The collected data was analyzed using the SPSS WIN 12.0 Program. RESULTS: Self-care behaviors, functional status, and number of medications showed a significant difference between young elderly and middle elderly. There was a negative correlation between self-care behaviors and depressive symptoms. 52.2% of variance in self-care behaviors of young elderly and 76.8% of variance in self-care behaviors of middle elderly were explained by depressive symptoms, number of medications, and functional status. CONCLUSION: It is necessary to manage depressive symptoms to improve the self-care behaviors of low-income elderly with hypertension. Depressive symptoms need to be considered in planning hypertension programs for low-income elderly women.

Keyword

Aged; Hypertension; Self-care; Depression

MeSH Terms

Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Data Interpretation, Statistical
*Depression
Female
Health Behavior
Humans
Hypertension/etiology/*psychology/therapy
Interviews as Topic
Questionnaires
*Self Care
Social Support
Socioeconomic Factors

Cited by  2 articles

Predictors of Self-care Behaviors among Elderly with Hypertension using Quantile Regression Method
Eun Ju Lee, Euna Park
Korean J Adult Nurs. 2015;27(3):273-282.    doi: 10.7475/kjan.2015.27.3.273.

Prevalence and Risk Factors of Unmet Healthcare Needs among Korean Adults with Hypertension
Heeyoung Oh, Eunha Gil
Korean J Adult Nurs. 2017;29(1):22-31.    doi: 10.7475/kjan.2017.29.1.22.


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