J Korean Soc Radiol.  2023 Nov;84(6):1391-1396. 10.3348/jksr.2023.0085.

Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma Manifesting as Miliary Nodules in the Lung: A Case Report

Affiliations
  • 1Departments of Radiology, Chungnam National University Hospital, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea
  • 2Departments of Pathology, Chungnam National University Hospital, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea

Abstract

Malignant lymphoma has various pulmonary manifestations on chest CT, including nodules, masses, areas of consolidation, and ground-glass opacity. These presentations can pose a diagnostic challenge, as they mimic other disease patterns. Herein, we report a case of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) manifesting as miliary nodules in a 67-year-old male initially presenting with dyspnea and fever. Radiologic findings included diffuse, bilateral, multiple tiny nodules consistent with metastasis, miliary tuberculosis, and fungal infection. However, further investigations, including laboratory tests, imaging, and biopsies, led to the diagnosis of DLBCL involving the lungs. Herein we reported a rare case of lymphoma involvement of the lung presenting as miliary nodules. Accurate diagnosis relies on a comprehensive evaluation of the clinical history, physical features, laboratory test results, and imaging findings.

Keyword

Lymphoma; Miliary Tuberculosis; Miliary Nodule; Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma
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