Korean J Dermatol.  2023 Nov;61(9):571-574.

A Case of Interstitial Pneumonia in Patients with Psoriasis Treated with Methotrexate

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Dermatology, Kyungpook National University Hospital, Kyungpook National University School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea

Abstract

Methotrexate (MTX) is commonly employed in the management of chronic inflammatory skin diseases. We report the case of a 73-year-old man who presented with a persistent cough lasting for 1 month. He had an 11-year history of psoriasis and had received MTX (10.0 mg/wk) over the past 21 months. High-resolution chest computed tomography revealed diffuse ground-glass opacities and bronchiectasis affecting both lung fields. Based on clinical and radiological assessments, the patient was diagnosed with MTX-induced interstitial pneumonia. Notably, significant clinical and radiological improvement was observed 1 month after the discontinuation of MTX and corticosteroid administration. Although some reports have demonstrated lung toxicity in patients receiving high-dose MTX therapy, cases of adverse pulmonary effects following low-dose treatment in patients with psoriasis are rare. This case report underscores the rarity of interstitial pneumonia in a patient with psoriasis undergoing MTX treatment in Korea.

Keyword

Interstitial lung diseases; Lung injury; Methotrexate; Psoriasis
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