Anat Cell Biol.  2022 Sep;55(3):384-389. 10.5115/acb.22.012.

Cadaveric findings of a duplicated superior petrosal sinus

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Neurosurgery, Tulane Center for Clinical Neurosciences, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA, USA.
  • 2Department of Anatomical Dissection and Donation, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland.
  • 3Department of Neurology, Tulane Center for Clinical Neurosciences, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA, USA.
  • 4Department of Anatomical Sciences, St. George's University, St. George's, Grenada, West Indies.
  • 5Department of Structural & Cellular Biology, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA, USA.
  • 6Department of Neurosurgery and Ochsner Neuroscience Institute, Ochsner Health System, New Orleans, LA, USA.
  • 7Department of Surgery, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA, USA.
  • 8University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.

Abstract

Knowledge of the intracranial dural venous sinuses and their variations is important in the diagnosis and management of many cranial pathologies. We report a unique duplication of the right-sided superior petrosal sinus identified during routine dissection of the skull base.. Lateral to this sinus, a separate and more curvilinear superior petrosal sinus left the normally positioned superior petrosal sinus and traveled posteriorly near the foramen spinosum and then turned medially to drain into the normally positioned superior petrosal sinus. Anteriorly, the two sinuses joined together and drained into the cavernous sinus. Posteriorly, the laterally positioned sinus drained into the normally positioned sinus which then traveled in normal fashion along the petrous ridge to end in the transverse sinus. To our knowledge, such a duplication has not been previously reported in the extant medical literature.

Keyword

Skull base; Surgery; Anatomy; Variation; Cadaver

Figure

  • Fig. 1 Right-sided dissection of the case presented herein. Note the duplicated superior petrosal sinus (asterisks). Two draining veins (DV) are noted as well as a diploic vein (arrow) that enters the more laterally placed superior petrosal sinus. The middle meningeal (MM) vessels are also seen.

  • Fig. 2 Embryological development of the superior petrosal sinus (label underlined). Cited from Streeter (Am J Anat 1915;18:145-78) [6].


Reference

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