Clin Endosc.  2022 Mar;55(2):305-309. 10.5946/ce.2020.259.

Endoscopic Ultrasonography Findings for Brunner’s Gland Hamartoma in the Duodenum

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju, Korea


Figure

  • Fig. 1. Brunner's gland hamartoma or adenoma (hematoxylin & eosin stain, ×200). (A) Brunner's gland hamartoma is composed of a dilated cyst. (B) Hyperplasia of Brunner’s glands and fibrous stroma.

  • Fig. 2. (A) Endoscopy reveals a pedunculated polypoid mass in the duodenal bulb. (B) Endoscopic ultrasound reveals a heterogeneous appearance with an anechoic lesion representing cysts (red arrow). (C) On computed tomography, a round mass with a well-demarcated cystic lesion in the duodenal bulb is shown (red arrow). (D) Histological examination reveals the proliferation of Brunner's glands and fibrous stroma with several dilated cysts (blue arrow, hematoxylin & eosin stain, ×10).

  • Fig. 3. (A) Endoscopy reveals a round sessile polypoid mass in the second portion of the duodenum (red arrow). (B) On endoscopic ultrasond, a heterogeneous hyperechoic appearance without anechoic lesions is shown (red arrow). (C) Histological examination reveals dense Brunner's gland proliferation without definite cystic lesions (hematoxylin & eosin stain, ×10)

  • Fig. 4. (A) Endoscopy reveals a round sessile polypoid mass in the duodenal bulb. (B) Endoscopic ultrasound reveals a heterogeneous appearance, with tiny anechoic lesions representing cysts (red arrow). (C) On computed tomography, a homogeneous round mass in the duodenal bulb is shown (red arrow). (D) Histological examination reveals the proliferation of Brunner's glands and fibrous stroma without cystic lesions (hematoxylin & eosin stain, ×10).


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