Korean J Women Health Nurs.  2020 Mar;26(1):19-27. 10.4069/kjwhn.2020.03.04.

Simulation-based education program on postpartum hemorrhage for nursing students

• Kim M
• Ha J

• KMID: 2501573
• DOI: http://doi.org/10.4069/kjwhn.2020.03.04

Abstract

Purpose
This study was conducted to develop a simulation-based postpartum care education program for women with postpartum hemorrhage and to verify the effects of the program on postpartum care.
Methods
This program was developed according to the ADDIE model of instructional system design, which consists of analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation phases. This quasi-experimental study used a non-equivalent control group pre- and post-test design, and data were collected from April 23 to May 4, 2015. To verify the effects of the program, 33 nursing students in the experimental group participated in a simulation program, whereas 31 students in the control group were given a case study.
Results
The experimental group had statistically significantly higher scores for clinical performance (t=–4.80, p<.001), clinical judgment (t=–4.14, p<.001), and learning satisfaction (t=–10.45, p<.001) than the control group.
Conclusion
The results of this study indicate that the simulation-based postpartum care education program for women with postpartum hemorrhage was effective for developing students’ competency, implying that this program should be integrated into the clinical training component of the maternal nursing curriculum.

Keyword

Education; Postnatal care; Postpartum hemorrhage; Simulation training; 교육; 산후간호; 산후출혈; 시뮬레이션 교육