J Clin Neurol.  2009 Mar;5(1):29-32.

The G2019S LRRK2 Mutation is Rare in Korean Patients with Parkinson's Disease and Multiple System Atrophy

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Neurology, College of Medicine, Seoul National University, Metropolitan Boramae Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
  • 2Department of Laboratory Medicine, College of Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
  • 3Department of Neurology, Neuroscience Research Institute and CRI, BK21 Program, College of Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea. brain@snu.ac.kr

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: The LRRK2 (PARK8; OMIM607060) substitution was recently identified as a causative mutation for Parkinson's disease (PD). The pathologic heterogeneity of LRRK2-positive patients suggests that mutation of the LRRK2 gene is associated with the pathogenesis of PD and Parkinson-plus disorders, such as multiple system atrophy (MSA). We previously reported that the G2019S LRRK2 mutation-which is the most common LRRK2 mutation-was not found in a sample of 453 Korean PD patients. In the present study, we extended the screening for the G2019S mutation to a larger group of PD and MSA patients.
METHODS
We performed a genetic analysis of the G2019S mutation in 877 patients with PD and 199 patients with MSA using a standard PCR and restriction digestion method.
RESULTS
None of the subjects carried the G2019S mutation.
CONCLUSIONS
The results of the present study support that the G2019S mutation is extremely rare in PD and is unlikely to be associated with MSA in the Korean population.

Keyword

Parkinson's disease; multiple system atrophy; LRRK2; G2019S mutation

MeSH Terms

Digestion
Humans
Mass Screening
Multiple System Atrophy
Parkinson Disease
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Population Characteristics

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