J Korean Soc Emerg Med.  2017 Oct;28(5):535-538. 10.0000/jksem.2017.28.5.535.

Rectal Perforation with Pneumoperitoneum Caused by Compressed Air

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Emergency Medicine, Dongkuk University Ilsan Hospital, Dongkuk University College of Medicine, Goyang, Korea. em.sanghun@gmail.com

Abstract

Compressed air can cause serious damage to internal organs. The stomach is an organ that is rarely perforated due to its elasticity. However, intestines are weaker and thinner compared to the stomach. A 40-year-old male came to the emergency room with severe abdominal pain due to dyspnea. The patient experienced abdominal pain right after his coworker shot compressed air into the patient's pants. The patient suffered from a rigid abdomen, and bed-side ultrasonography was carried out as soon as possible. Pneumoperitoneum was diagnosed by portable X-ray. After computed tomography, emergency paracentesis was carried out for decompression. After emergency paracentesis, the patient's symptoms and vital signs were stabilized. After the procedure, the patient had an emergency laparotomy.

Keyword

Pneumoperitoneum; Intestinal perforation; Compressed air

MeSH Terms

Abdomen
Abdominal Pain
Adult
Compressed Air*
Decompression
Dyspnea
Elasticity
Emergencies
Emergency Service, Hospital
Humans
Intestinal Perforation
Intestines
Laparotomy
Male
Paracentesis
Pneumoperitoneum*
Stomach
Ultrasonography
Vital Signs
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