Korean J Health Promot.  2017 Sep;17(3):161-167. 10.15384/kjhp.2017.17.3.161.

Perception about Age at the Start and End of Periodic Health Examinations: a Survey-based Study on University Hospital in Korea

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Family Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
  • 2Center for Health Promotion, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
  • 3Department of Family Medicine, Konkuk University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. jinyoung.shin17@gmail.com

Abstract

BACKGROUND
Based on scientific evidence, the Korean National Health Examination recommends age 40 as an appropriate time for screening. However, awareness of the health examination itself or of the appropriate age for screening has not been discussed extensively with examinees. This study aims to evaluate the perception about age at the start and end of periodic health examinations (PHE).
METHODS
A self-administered survey was completed by 887 subjects who visited either the health promotion center or the outpatient clinic at a university hospital in Korea between February 15 and May 18, 2016. Participants were divided into two groups: 587 were periodic health examinees, and 300 were visitors to the family medicine clinic. Their awareness of PHE was compared using the Chi-square test and multiple logistic regression.
RESULTS
Both groups had similar (P>0.05) perceptions regarding the awareness, knowledge and usefulness of the PHE. Both groups preferred to continue taking a PHE with no upper limit on the age when it could be taken. This tendency was more prominent among subjects with higher levels of education and household income. In both groups with individuals under age 50 said that the appropriate age to begin screening is 40 or younger.
CONCLUSIONS
The perception regarding the ages at which to start and end the PHE was confirmed according to the subject of visit; a wider range of appropriate ages was preferred than is included in the current recommendations.

Keyword

Health service; Age factors; Socioeconomic factors

MeSH Terms

Age Factors
Ambulatory Care Facilities
Education
Family Characteristics
Health Promotion
Health Services
Humans
Korea*
Logistic Models
Mass Screening
Socioeconomic Factors

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