Korean J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg.  2015 Aug;48(4):298-301. 10.5090/kjtcs.2015.48.4.298.

Bronchial Artery Aneurysm Presenting as Hematemesis and Mediastinal Hemorrhage

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Gachon University Gil Medical Center, Gachon University, Korea. cch624@gilhospital.com

Abstract

Hematemesis is a rare manifestation of a ruptured bronchial artery aneurysm (BAA) in the mediastinum. It is difficult to diagnose a ruptured BAA presenting as hematemesis, because it can be confused with other diseases, such as Boerhaave's syndrome, variceal disease, or a perforated ulcer. In this report, we describe a case of BAA resulting in hematemesis and mediastinal hemorrhage.

Keyword

Mediastinum; Bronchial arteries; Aneurysm; Hematemesis; Esophagus

MeSH Terms

Aneurysm*
Bronchial Arteries*
Esophagus
Hematemesis*
Hemorrhage*
Mediastinum
Ulcer
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