J Korean Ophthalmol Soc.  2016 Aug;57(8):1303-1306. 10.3341/jkos.2016.57.8.1303.

A Case of Eyelid Sebaceoma Mimicking Chalazion

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Ophthalmology, Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine, Anyang, Korea. minjounglee77@gmail.com
  • 2Department of Pathology, Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine, Anyang, Korea.

Abstract

PURPOSE
To report a rare case of sebaceoma misdiagnosed as chalazion.
CASE SUMMARY
A 42-year-old female presented with a visible mass in her right lower eyelid. An elevated, hard mass was located at the margin of the right lower eyelid, and she had a history of incision and curettage under the clinical impression of chalazion. On eversion of the lower eyelid, the tarsal portion of the mass was visible as a white-yellowish lesion. The mass was excised under local anesthesia. A sebaceoma was diagnosed based on histopathological examinations. Immunohistochemical studies showed positive staining results for mutator L homologue 1 (MLH1), mutator S homologue 2 (MSH2), and mutator S homologue 6 (MSH6), and she had no past medical history or family history of internal malignancy, suggesting a low possibility of Muir-Torre syndrome.
CONCLUSIONS
Eyelid sebaceoma should be considered as a differential diagnosis for refractory chalazion.

Keyword

Chalazion; Sebaceoma; Sebaceous epithelioma

MeSH Terms

Adult
Anesthesia, Local
Chalazion*
Curettage
Diagnosis, Differential
Eyelids*
Female
Humans
Muir-Torre Syndrome

Reference

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