Korean J Women Health Nurs.  2014 Dec;20(4):287-296. 10.4069/kjwhn.2014.20.4.287.

Analysis of Reports on Observational Studies Published in the Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing based on the STROBE Guideline

Affiliations
  • 1College of Nursing, Nursing Policy Research Institute, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea.
  • 2Department of Nursing, Chosun University, Gwangju, Korea.
  • 3College of Nursing, Ajou University, Suwon, Korea. songje@ajou.ac.kr
  • 4Department of Nursing, Semyung University, Jecheon, Korea.
  • 5College of Nursing, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Korea.
  • 6College of Nursing, Jeju National University, Jeju, Korea.
  • 7Department of Nursing, Dong-Eui University, Busan, Korea.
  • 8Department of Nursing, Sangji University, Wonju, Korea.

Abstract

PURPOSE
The purpose of this study was to analyze the quality of reports on observational studies published in the Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing (KJWHN).
METHODS
Forty-six studies using cross-sectional designs published in KJWHN from January 2011 to June 2013 were selected for analysis. Selected articles were reviewed and evaluated by three reviewers using the 22 items of the Strengthening the Reporting of Observational studies in Epidemiology (STROBE) statement. As some of 22 items had more than one check point, further broken down, 34 checklist items were used for analysis.
RESULTS
Overall, the reviewed studies provided sufficient descriptions for many STROBE items. Seven of the 34 items were found to be not applicable, and 15 of the remaining 27 items (55.5%) were evaluated as 'sufficient' in reporting. Only one study included a flow diagram illustrating participation and this lack of flow diagram was the weakest area of reporting in this review.
CONCLUSION
Clearer reporting of cross-sectional studies can be attained by attention to vulnerable areas of reporting, such as including a flow diagram of participants, descriptions of sources of bias and reason for non-participation, and describing limitations of the study. Issues regarding the application of STROBE statement items should be actively discussed in order to aid future revision and clarification of items included in STROBE statement.

Keyword

Cross-sectional design; Quality of reporting; Guideline; STROBE

MeSH Terms

Bias (Epidemiology)
Checklist
Cross-Sectional Studies
Epidemiology
Nursing*
Women's Health*

Figure

  • Figure 1 Flow diagram of included studies.


Cited by  2 articles

Trend Analysis of Research Articles Published in the Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing from 2013 to 2017
Young Jin Lee, Seo Yun Kim, Saem Yi Kang, Yoo Jeong Kang, Lan Jin, Hee Yoen Jung, Hae Won Kim
Korean J Women Health Nurs. 2018;24(1):90-103.    doi: 10.4069/kjwhn.2018.24.1.90.

Strategies to improve the quality of reporting nursing research
Ju-Eun Song
Korean J Women Health Nurs. 2022;28(2):77-82.    doi: 10.4069/kjwhn.2022.06.08.1.


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