Korean J Rehabil Nurs.  2010 Jun;13(1):32-43.

Quality of Life of Older Adult with Home Health Services: Applied PRECEDE Model

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Nursing, Youngnam Foreign Language College, Korea.
  • 2College of Nursing, Kyungpook National University, Korea. yeonhee@knu.ac.kr

Abstract

PURPOSE
The purpose of this study was to determine factors that affect poor quality of life (QOL) of older adults who received home health service. METHOD: The sample 492 older adults participated in the study. The QOL was measured using the scale of QOL of Ware and other data were collected through face-to-face interviews from September to August, 2009.
RESULTS
The level of QOL was moderate (Mean 24.4, SD 7.4). The QOL was poorer in older adults (p<.05) and in those living alone (p<.01) compared to older adults and those living with couple or family respectively. The QOL was positively correlated with a sense of mastery (r=.213, p<.05), connection of health (r=.160, p<.05) and a cognitive function (r=.119, p<.01), and negatively correlated with Activities of Daily Living (r=-.266, p<.01) and Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (r=-.339, p<.01). Sense of mastery, connection of health & welfare, and IADL were significant predictors of QOL.
CONCLUSION
Finding suggest that home health service program should incorporate strategies for increasing sense of mastery and capability of performing IADL, and strengthening connection of health service that may improve QOL of older home health service recipients.

Keyword

Quality of life; Home health service; Older adults

MeSH Terms

Activities of Daily Living
Adult
Health Services
Humans
Quality of Life
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