Ann Rehabil Med.  2014 Dec;38(6):784-790. 10.5535/arm.2014.38.6.784.

Age Specificity in General and Rehabilitation Medical Services in Children With Cerebral Palsy

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, National Rehabilitation Center, Seoul, Korea. ronaldo77@daum.net
  • 2National Rehabilitation Research Institute, Seoul, Korea.

Abstract


OBJECTIVE
To review the medical utilization in children with cerebral palsy according to age and discern particularities
METHODS
From January 2007 to December 2007, 10,659 children and adolescents between 1 and 18 years of age who had filed national insurance claims for a diagnosis of cerebral palsy were selected. Age was chosen as an independent variable, and the population was categorized into specific age groups to verify any differences in medical service utilization. Admission duration to rehabilitation, number of visits to rehabilitation outpatient clinics, numbers of admission dates and outpatient clinic visits for general medical services, number of rehabilitation utilizations, and type of rehabilitations treatment were selected as dependent variables. One-way ANOVA was used for statistical evaluation, and analysis was done with SAS software.
RESULTS
In general medical use, adolescences diagnosed with cerebral palsy had the highest mean admission duration (p<0.001). The mean visit day to outpatient clinics for general medical services was highest for infants (p<0.001). In rehabilitation treatment, infants diagnosed with cerebral palsy had the highest mean admission duration (p<0.001). The mean visit day to outpatient clinics for rehabilitation treatment was highest for infants (p<0.001).
CONCLUSION
Significant differences in use of general and rehabilitation medical services among pediatric age groups with cerebral palsy were evident. This implies that particular attention is necessary when setting up a national medical care policy for patient with cerebral palsy.

Keyword

Cerebral palsy; Age; Cost; Visit; Treatment

MeSH Terms

Adolescent
Ambulatory Care Facilities
Cerebral Palsy*
Child*
Diagnosis
Humans
Infant
Insurance
Rehabilitation*
Sensitivity and Specificity*

Cited by  1 articles

Cost of Rehabilitation Treatment of Patients With Cerebral Palsy in Korea
Seong Woo Kim, Ha Ra Jeon, Taemi Youk, Jiyong Kim
Ann Rehabil Med. 2018;42(5):722-729.    doi: 10.5535/arm.2018.42.5.722.


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