Korean J Dermatol.  1998 Dec;36(6):1078-1082.

A Case of Sjogren-Larsson Syndrome

Abstract

Sjogren-Larsson syndrome is a rare autosomal recessive neurocutaneous disorder due to a deficiency of the fatty aldehyde dehydrogenase. It consists of ichthyosis, spastic di- or quardriplegia and mental retardation. We report a case of a 9-year-old boy who was suspected to have Sjogren-Larsson syndrome. He had congenital ichthyosis, spastic diplegia and mental retardation. In addition, there was macular degeneration on the fundus. His neurological symptoms were improved after selective posterior rhizotomy and rehabilitation therapy. However, the dermatological problem did not subside with conservative treatment.

Keyword

Sjogren-Larsson syndrome; Autosomal recessive neurocutaneous disorder; Fatty aldehyde deficiency

MeSH Terms

Aldehyde Dehydrogenase
Cerebral Palsy
Child
Humans
Ichthyosis
Intellectual Disability
Macular Degeneration
Male
Muscle Spasticity
Neurocutaneous Syndromes
Rehabilitation
Rhizotomy
Sjogren-Larsson Syndrome*
Aldehyde Dehydrogenase
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