J Korean Surg Soc.  2001 Jun;60(6):678-680.

Cutaneous Bronchogenic Cyst of the Anterior Chest Wall

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Surgery, College of Medicine, Hallym University, Seoul, Korea.
  • 2Department of Pathology, College of Medicine, Hallym University, Seoul, Korea.

Abstract

Cutaneous bronchogenic cyst is a benign congenital anomaly of the embryonic foregut and is an extremely rare lesion. This lesion is localized in the suprasternum, neck, mandible, and shoulders. The authors experienced this diseases in a 7-year-old male with a palpable mass on the anterior chest wall since birth. The mass was soft, non-tender, well demarcated and 5x4 cm in size. The histopathologic finding was a ciliated pseudostratified columnar respiratory epithelium at the cyst inner wall. The histopathologic diagnosis was a cutaneous bronchogenic cyst. The differential diagnosis includes branchial cleft cyst, thyroglossal duct cyst, teratoma, and cutaneous ciliated cyst. The purpose of this report is to document a cutaneous bronchogenic cyst, located on the anterior chest wall, an unusual localization of this lesion. Since this cyst has a potential for malignancy, treatment should consist of complete excision with follow-up.

Keyword

Cutaneous bronchogenic cyst; Anterior chest wall

MeSH Terms

Branchioma
Bronchogenic Cyst*
Child
Diagnosis
Diagnosis, Differential
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Male
Mandible
Neck
Parturition
Respiratory Mucosa
Shoulder
Teratoma
Thoracic Wall*
Thorax*
Thyroglossal Cyst
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