J Korean Pediatr Soc.  2000 Sep;43(9):1274-1278.

A Case of Mosaic Tetrapaloidy

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, Wonkwang University School, Iksan, Korea.
  • 2Department of Obstetrics, College of Medicine, Wonkwang University School, Iksan, Korea.
  • 3Department of Anatomy, College of Medicine, Wonkwang University School, Iksan, Korea.
  • 4Department of Radiology, College of Medicine, Wonkwang University School, Iksan, Korea.

Abstract

Tetraploidy of human chromosome(92, XXYY) has been described very rarely. Liveborn infant with tetraploidy was reported in only 17 cases(complete 7 cases, mosaicism 10 cases) in the world, and no cases have been reported in Korea. The diploid-tetraploid mosaicism could arise during the early mitosis of the zygote. In one blastomeric cell, the chromosomes replicate but the cytoplasrn does not divide. We report a case of live infant with mosaic tetraploidy detected in lymphocyte(30%) and amniotic cell culture(25%), who presented with multiple congenital anomalies. A brief review of the literature is included.

Keyword

Tetraploidy; Mosaicism

MeSH Terms

Humans
Infant
Korea
Mitosis
Mosaicism
Tetraploidy
Zygote
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