J Korean Soc Transplant.  2007 Dec;21(2):298-301.

A Case of Renal Infarction with Arterial Thromboembolism

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Internal Medicine, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. kangjm@hanyang.ac.kr
  • 2Department of Internal Medicine, Konyang University College of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea.

Abstract

Renal infarction in transplant kidney is an very uncommon post-transplant complication, and usually occurs in the early postoperative period. Thromboemboli to the renal arteries usually originate from the heart, e.g. atrial fibrillation. This paper reports a 64-year-old man who had total occlusion of transplanted renal artery after 9 years from transplantation. His medicines included cyclosporine, prednisolone, aspirin, clopidogrel, and propranlol. Our patient presented with fever, oliguria, and left costovertebral angle tenderness, three days ago. Abdominal computed tomography (CT) revealed total occlusion of transplanted renal artery and right common iliac artery. Preservation of renal function is inversely proportional to the period of renal ischemia. Our patient was treated with heparinization. Remnant renal function was lost, he has been treated with hemodialysis.

Keyword

Renal infarction; Atrial fibrillation; Renal transplantation

MeSH Terms

Aspirin
Atrial Fibrillation
Cyclosporine
Fever
Heart
Heparin
Humans
Iliac Artery
Infarction*
Ischemia
Kidney
Kidney Transplantation
Middle Aged
Oliguria
Postoperative Period
Prednisolone
Renal Artery
Renal Dialysis
Thromboembolism*
Aspirin
Cyclosporine
Heparin
Prednisolone
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