J Korean Hip Soc.  2006 Jun;18(3):116-120. 10.5371/jkhs.2006.18.3.116.

Mortality arter Treatment of Hip Fracture over 80 years old

• Choi JY
• Na HY
• Lee YS
• Lee WY
• Choi JW

• KMID: 2190870
• DOI: http://doi.org/10.5371/jkhs.2006.18.3.116

Abstract

Purpose
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the mortality of patients over eighty years old with femoral neck fractures that have been treated with bipolar endoprostheses. Materials and Methods: We retrospectively studied 37 patients out of a total of 83, who suffered from hip fractures and were treated with surgery from 2000 through December 2004. We attempted to distinguish the differences between the 8 patients who died (Group A) and the 29 patients who lived (Group B). The variables that we analyzed, were: age, sex, operative time, the time period from admission to surgery, the time period from admission to discharge, the ASA score, and any medical comorbidities. Results: In Group A, 2 patients died within 1 month, 2 died between 1 and 6 months, 1 died between 6 and 12 months, and 3 died after 1 year. There were statistical differences between Group A and Group B with respect to two variables: the time period from admission to, and medical comorbidities. Conclusion: There were significant correlations with an increase in the mortality rate among patients with lung disease, female patients in general, and delays in surgery. Therefore, particular care should be paid to patients with these variables.

Keyword

Hip; Femoral neck fracture; Treatment; Mortality rate; Old age

MeSH Terms

Comorbidity
Female
Femoral Neck Fractures
Hip Fractures
Hip*
Humans
Lung Diseases
Mortality*
Operative Time
Retrospective Studies