J Korean Neurol Assoc.  2008 Aug;26(3):254-258.

Dementia With Lewy Bodies Diagnosed by Cognitive Fluctuation After Anticholinergic Medication

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Neurology, Myongji Hospital, Kwandong University College of Medicine, Goyang, Korea. neurodasan@paran.com

Abstract

Dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB) usually presents with progressive cognitive decline and parkinsonism. We report a 68-year-old man who showed parkinsonism including resting tremor and mild cognitive decline. After anticholinergic medication, he showed recurrent visual hallucination. Neuropsychological tests revealed frontal and memory impairments. PET showed hypometabolism in the primary visual and visual association cortices. It is necessary to consider the possibility of DLB as well as anticholinergic side effect when visual hallucination occurs during the treatment of parkinsonism.

Keyword

Dementia with Lewy bodies; Visual hallucination; Anticholinergics

MeSH Terms

Aged
Cholinergic Antagonists
Dementia
Hallucinations
Humans
Lewy Bodies
Memory
Neuropsychological Tests
Parkinsonian Disorders
Tremor
Cholinergic Antagonists
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