J Korean Med Assoc.  2007 Dec;50(12):1130-1135. 10.5124/jkma.2007.50.12.1130.

Pharmacologic Treatment of Childhood Asthma

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Pediatrics, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Korea. bypyun@hosp.sch.ac.kr

Abstract

The goal of asthma treatment is to achieve and maintain clinical asthma control state and normal or near-normal lung function. Medications to treat asthma can be classified as controllers and relievers. Controller medications are taken daily on a long-term basis to keep asthma under clinical control, and reliever medications are used on an as-needed basis, which act quickly to reverse bronchoconstriction and relieve the asthma symptoms. Inhaled therapy is the cornerstone of asthma treatment for children of all ages, but the choice of medication should be individualized for each patient. The choice of medication should include consideration of the efficacy of drug delivery, cost, safety, ease of use, convenience, and documentation of its use in the patient's age group.

Keyword

Asthma medication; Children; Individualized

MeSH Terms

Asthma*
Bronchoconstriction
Child
Humans
Lung

Reference

1. Global Initiative For Asthma. Global strategy for asthma management and prevention. revised 2006. 2006 MCR vision. 2006. 23–47.
2. Korean Academy of Pediatric Allergy and Respiratoy Disease. Pediatric Allergy Respiratology Immunology. 2005. 1st ed. Seoul: Kunja;119–124.
3. Korean Academy of Pediatric Allergy and Respiratoy Disease. 2003 Guideline for Pediatric Asthma Management. 2003. Seoul: Kunja;67–81.
4. 2005 Korean Guideline for Asthma Management. Korean Academy of Asthma, Allergy and Clinical Immunology. 2005. 77–108.
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